Optimization of reversible sulfur cross-linked natural rubber elastomers for recycling
Natural rubber is typically cross-linked using sulfur or peroxide which inherently limits its recyclability. Minimizing the loss in performance after recycling is essential to achieve a circular economy within tires. Through semi-efficient or conventional sulfur curing systems, disulfide bonds occur amongst the cross-links. These disulfide bonds can be exploited to promote recyclability through a dynamically reversible cross-link. In this work, a range of chemistries are examined to enhance the recyclability of natural rubber compounds. Disulfide metathesis inhibitors are explored together with their potential synergistic effects. Mechanical characterization of both virgin and recyclable compounds is carried out, demonstrating the compounds' recyclability.