Novel integrated analytical multilength-scale thermal-wear model for tire tread block-road contact
05 Mar 2026
Casablanca
Advanced modeling, simulation, analysis, test and development - session 3
The wear rate of a tread block sliding on a road affects the grip available at the contact patch. Crack generation requires energy and the process of crack propagation dissipates heat into the rubber tread block. Crack opening occurs due to the shear stresses generated by friction at the contact patch. This energy generates the temperature at the contact patch, which affects the grip. On a wet road, wear particle generation is motivated by frictional shear stresses and the fluid pressure at the contact patch which forces cracks open, resulting in different wear rates. This affects the heat available for temperature generation at the contact patch. Together with convection, this reduces the heat transferred into the rubber bulk. This complex interaction between wear rate and temperature on the grip generated by a rubber block sliding on a wet and dry rough road has not been studied. This work aims to model this using a physics-based approach. The derivation and results will be presented.
Wear rate of a tread block sliding on a wet rough road.
The effect of wear on the temperature generated at the tread block-road interface
The impact of wear and temperature on the grip available at the tread block-road interface
Effect of different sliding speeds on the wear rate and the grip generated.
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